Polysorbate 60

Description

Polysorbate 60, also known as Tween 60, is a synthetic, non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier used in various applications, including food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. It is a yellowish to amber-colored liquid or waxy solid, derived from sorbitol, ethylene oxide, and fatty acids from vegetable oils. Polysorbate 60 is known for its ability to blend oil and water-based ingredients, preventing separation and improving the texture of products.
Key Properties and Functions:
Emulsifier: Polysorbate 60’s primary function is to act as an emulsifier, allowing oil and water-based ingredients to mix and remain stable.
Solubilizer: It helps solubilize essential oils and fragrances in water-based products.
Surfactant: It reduces the surface tension of liquids, aiding in cleaning and foaming.
Stabilizer: It helps maintain the consistency and stability of products over time.
Wetting agent: It improves the spreading and penetration of liquids.
Applications:
Food:
Polysorbate 60 is used in various food products, such as baked goods, ice cream, sauces, and dressings, to improve texture, prevent separation, and enhance flavor distribution.
Cosmetics:
It is a common ingredient in lotions, creams, shampoos, and other personal care products, where it helps blend ingredients, distribute fragrances, and improve product texture.
Pharmaceuticals:
It can be found in some medications, where it helps stabilize formulations and improve drug delivery.
Other industries:
Polysorbate 60 is also used in textiles, leather, and pesticides as an emulsifier or surfactant.